How Do Formula 1 Teams Transport Their Cars?
Formula 1 teams transport their cars using a sophisticated mix of road trucks for European races, air cargo planes for flyaway events, and sea freight for non-critical gear, moving over 50 tons per team across 24 races in 2025 with precision to hit tight schedules.
From Silverstone to Singapore, cars like Max Verstappen’s RB21 or Lewis Hamilton’s SF-25 are dismantled into 5,000 parts—chassis, wings, engines—packed in foam-lined crates, and shipped via DHL-chartered Boeing 747s or custom trucks, arriving days before practice to ensure race readiness.
This isn’t a casual haul—it’s a logistical beast, syncing 10 teams, 20 cars, and 1,000+ tons of gear across five continents.
In 2025, triple-headers like Miami-Imola-Monte Carlo (April-May) or Baku-Las Vegas-Singapore (October-November) test this machine, with teams like Red Bull, Ferrari, and McLaren relying on split strategies: air for speed, sea for savings, and road for proximity.
McLaren’s Piers Thynne calls it a “logistical tap dance”, while Williams’s Sven Smeets likens it to “a big circus moving constantly”.
European Road Transport: Trucking the Grid
For Europe’s 10-race stretch—Imola (April 20) to Monza (September 7) in 2025—teams truck their cars in custom articulated lorries. Red Bull’s navy-and-yellow fleet hauls two RB21s and 45 tons of gear—spare chassis, wings, tools—from Spielberg to Spa in under 48 hours, each climate-controlled truck carrying 25 tons. Triple-manned crews drive non-stop post-race to hit Thursday setups, with Red Bull’s logistics team noting, “It’s a relay—every minute counts”. Ferrari, from Maranello, ships Hamilton’s SF-25 via Italy’s A1 motorway, slashing costs to $50,000 per leg versus air’s $500,000.
McLaren packs Sunday night—Norris’s MCL39 stripped by 1 a.m., loaded by dawn—covering 1,600 km like Austria-to-Silverstone, per Piers Thynne: “High winds or breakdowns can throw us, but we’ve got backups”.
Weather’s a wildcard—2024’s Imola floods delayed Haas’s convoy, proving the road’s risks. Williams’s Sven Smeets adds, “It’s constant motion—trucks roll while we race”, ensuring Carlos Sainz’s FW47 hits the grid on time.
Flyaway Air Transport: Jets at Speed
For flyaways—Melbourne (March 16), Japan (April 6), Miami (May 4)—teams airlift cars on DHL-chartered Boeing 747s, covering 100,000 km seasonally. Post-Melbourne 2025, Verstappen’s RB21 will be dismantled—engine, gearbox, wings off—crated in foam slots, and flown 10,500 miles to Jeddah by Tuesday.
Each team’s 34-ton kit—two cars, 40 tire sets, 2,500 liters of fuel—fills 12 pallets across six planes from hubs like East Midlands. DHL’s Paul Fowler says, “Last-minute demands can sway a race—we’re always ready”.
Speed rules: the Miami-Imola-Monte Carlo triple-header (April-May 2025) gives three days to ship. McLaren’s Woking crew will pack priority pallets—chassis, electronics—first, landing 10 days pre-race, while spares fly mid-weekend for crashes, like Sainz’s 2024 Vegas shunt needing a floor rushed from Maranello.
Alpine’s Paul Seaby notes, “We pack 45,000 parts—three cars’ worth—in 16 containers”. Air’s $8 million seasonal tab per team buys that agility, with 747s hitting Avalon Airport in Melbourne in March, and concluding in Abu Dhabi in December.
Sea Freight: Slow and Steady
Non-critical gear—garage jacks, catering kits, 60 computer screens—rides sea freight, cutting costs and emissions. Ferrari ships five 24-ton containers from Genoa six weeks early for Canada (June 15, 2025), hopping from Melbourne to Baku, then Japan to Brazil—500 tons yearly.
Williams’s Sven Smeets explains, “It’s fundamental—grid trolleys, desks—stuff that doesn’t change”, with duplicate kits prepped at Grove. Sea’s 30-day transit lags air’s 24 hours but aligns with F1’s 2030 net-zero goal, hauling 40% of the 1,660-ton seasonal freight.
Haas’s Geoff Simmonds says, “We’d need a 63-week year if cars went by sea”, keeping them off ships—too time-sensitive.
Ferrari’s containers, tracked via sustainability reports, loop efficiently, balancing speed with green gains as teams like Alpine eye sea-rail combos.
Packing and Disassembly: Precision Crating
Post-race, cars strip fast—Sainz’s FW47 sheds wings, suspension, engine in two hours. Mechanics crate 5,000 parts in foam-lined boxes—chassis in custom covers, engines bubble-wrapped—fitting DHL’s 747 holds like Tetris, per Haas’s Simmonds: “It’s a game we’re always playing”. Red Bull’s Milton Keynes crew seals pallets by 1 a.m., priority kits—garage essentials—hitting circuits first.
FIA checks can delay, like 2024 Brazil’s wet quali pushing Haas to Monday, but triple-manned crews keep pace. McLaren’s Thynne recalls, “A lost wing in Qatar 2023 had us scrambling—spares flew in overnight”. Every crate counts, with CEVA Logistics noting Ferrari’s SF-25 unveil in London 2025 relied on “flawless execution”.
Reassembly and Setup: Race-Ready Rigs
Cars land 8-10 days pre-race—Melbourne’s pallets hit March 6, 2025. Ferrari rebuilds Hamilton’s SF-25 in 48 hours—wings bolted, electronics wired—cleared by FIA’s 56 checks before practice on Friday.
Alpine’s Seaby says, “Friday’s crew unpacks sea freight; Wednesday’s team builds cars”.
Teams wait for all cargo—ensuring fairness—then work overnight. Williams’s Smeets notes, “While Mexico races, Brazil’s garage rises”. By Friday’s practice, 20 cars are ready to roar, a seamless crate-to-circuit shift.
Sustainability Push: Greening the Haul
F1’s 2030 net-zero pledge is driving change. DHL’s 18 biofuel trucks cut European emissions by 60% in 2024—Mercedes hauled their cargo via Eurotunnel, not jets—and will have 37 trucks in action in 2025.
Sea’s 500 tons per team trims air’s hit, though flyaways guzzle fuel—six 747s flew 132,000 km in 2024. Alpine’s logistics head says, “Rail’s on trial for Austria-Italy—cost and green wins”.
McLaren’s Mark Baker pioneered biofuel-electric truck combos for Vegas 2023, cutting emissions 75%. Pirelli’s tire planes consolidate loads, and DHL’s Paul Fowler adds, “We’re swapping 747s for 777s—18% less fuel”. The $8 million-per-team tab bends greener, keeping the show rolling.
Logistics in 2025: The Circus Rolls On
From Silverstone’s trucks to Singapore’s jets, F1 teams move cars with military precision—50 tons per squad, over 1,000 tons grid-wide—hitting 24 tracks in nine months. Triple-headers like Miami-Imola-Monte Carlo (April-May 2025) ship 10,000 miles in days, with Baku-Las Vegas-Singapore (October-November) pushing limits. Haas’s Simmonds sums it up: “No relief till Monday’s pack-up”.
Analysis for this article was provided by American Trucks, the go-to place for tires that not only improve your truck’s safety but also enhance its performance, fuel efficiency, and overall longevity.
From F1 news to tech, history to opinions, F1 Chronicle has a free Substack. To deliver the stories you want straight to your inbox, click here.
New to Formula 1? Check out our Glossary of F1 Terms, and our Beginners Guide to Formula 1 to fast-track your F1 knowledge.
Formula 1 Transport FAQs
How do F1 teams travel with cars?
F1 teams travel with their cars by coordinating a crew of 60-100 personnel per team, including mechanics, engineers, and logistics staff, who fly commercial or chartered flights separate from the cargo. For 2025’s 24 races, staff depart post-race—say, Sunday night after Melbourne—on airlines like Emirates or Qatar Airways, arriving at the next venue (e.g., Shanghai) by Tuesday to prep garages while cars ship via DHL’s Boeing 747s. Team principals like Toto Wolff often use private jets for flexibility, but the bulk of the crew sticks to scheduled flights, syncing with tight schedules like the Miami-Imola-Monte Carlo triple-header, where rest is squeezed to 48 hours before setup begins.
Hotel logistics are key—teams book entire floors near circuits, like Ferrari’s 80-room block in Montreal, ensuring staff are rested for 16-hour reassembly shifts. This human-machine dance keeps the grid rolling, with crew travel as critical as the cars’ journey.
How do they transport F1 cars to Australia?
F1 cars reach Australia for the Melbourne Grand Prix (March 16, 2025) via DHL’s Boeing 747-8 freighters, departing from hubs like London Heathrow or Milan Malpensa after pre-season testing in Bahrain. Each team’s 34-ton kit—two cars, spares, and fuel—flies 12,000 miles, landing at Avalon Airport, 55 km from Albert Park, by March 6, thanks to DHL’s six-plane fleet rotation. Customs at Avalon clears cargo in 12 hours, with Australian Border Force prioritizing F1’s $270 million economic boost.
Unlike Europe, sea isn’t viable—40 days from Maranello misses the deadline—so air’s the only play, costing $600,000 per team for the leg. Local trucking firms like Linfox then haul crates to the circuit in under an hour, dodging Melbourne’s traffic with police escorts, ensuring Verstappen’s RB21 hits the track on time.
Do F1 teams have their own planes?
F1 teams don’t own cargo planes—DHL, the official logistics partner, handles that with its fleet of 18 Boeing 747s and 777s, serving all 10 teams in 2025. Teams lack the $300 million price tag and operational heft to run freighters, instead pooling resources via DHL’s six-plane rotation, which flies 132,000 km yearly. However, some principals—like Ferrari’s John Elkann—use private jets (e.g., Gulfstream G650s) for personal travel, not cargo.
Staff fly commercial—Red Bull’s 80-person crew might take British Airways to Japan—but chartered flights kick in for triple-headers, like Haas using a leased Airbus A320 for Miami-Imola in 2025. McLaren’s Zak Brown has mused, “Owning a plane’s a dream, but DHL’s efficiency rules”. Cargo stays centralized; teams focus funds on cars, not wings.
How many cars do F1 teams travel with?
F1 teams travel with two race-ready cars, plus components for a third “virtual” car as spares. Red Bull ships Verstappen’s RB21, with extra chassis tubs, noses, and floors crated separately, totaling 34 tons per flyaway.
Spare parts cover crash damage—Williams brings 10 front wings per race, per Sven Smeets—and FIA rules mandate two cars per entry, though teams prep for rebuilds.
How do F1 teams transport motorhomes?
F1 teams transport motorhomes—massive hospitality units—for European races via flatbed trucks, breaking them into modular sections. Ferrari’s 70-ton, three-story paddock palace splits into eight loads, shipped from race to race across Europe, and is reassembled in 72 hours by a 20-person crew. McLaren’s MCL Energy Centre, a 50-ton beast, uses 10 trucks from Woking.
For flyaways, motorhomes stay home—teams rent local facilities or share DHL-shipped portable units, like Red Bull’s 20-ton setup for Miami. Haas’s Geoff Simmonds notes, “Europe’s our showcase; overseas, we adapt”. Trucking costs $100,000 per race, with sections stored trackside off-season, ready for 2025’s 10-stop haul.